Market Status of Organic Products in the Countries of the European Union
Tržišni status organskih proizvoda u zemljama Evropske Unije
Abstract
Organic production of foods is strictly regulated industry, which is different from the private market-gardening. The organic foods make up 1-2% of global food selling. The European Union and Bulgarian government nowadays encourage the transition to the organic farming and they grant resources to the farmers and food producers, which turn to it. Presently, 90 % of the organic food produced in Bulgaria is exported to richer European states. Bulgarian organic food is basically fruits: nuts, herbs and spices, as organic plant oils, tobacco, vegetables. There is lamb and veal on the market, as organic jam and honey.
Apstrakt
Organska proizvodnja hrane je strogo regulisana oblast, koja se razlikuje od proizvodnje za sopstvene potrebe. Organski proizvedena hrana čini 1-2% ukupno prodate hrane. Evropska Unija, kao i Vlada Bugarske, danas podržavaju prelazak na organsku poljoprivredu, obezbeđujući sredstva za poljoprivrednike i proizvođače hrane koji se ka njoj orijentišu. Trenutno, 90% organski proizvedene hrane u Bugarskoj se izvozi u bogatije evropske zemlje. Organsku hranu proizvedenu u Bugarskoj uglavnom čine: voće (orasi), biljke i začini, kao i organski uzgajane uljarice, duvan i povrće. Na tržištu se može naći i jagnjetina, teletina, kao i džem i med organskog porekla.
References
- European Commission, http://ec.europa.eu/public_ opinion/archives/flash_arch_en.htm
- MZH (2007) National plan for the development of organic agriculture in Bulgaria for the period 2007-2013, Sofia, 2007 (Национален план за развитие на биологичното земеделие в България за периода 2007-2013 година, МЗХ, София, 2007, с. 23)
- Organic Europe, http://www.organic-europe.net/europe_eu/statistics-europe.htm
- SÖL, http://www.soel.de/fachthemen/oekolandbau_ eu.html
